An Intervention for Fighting

Parent: What am I supposed to do when my kids are fighting? And no, they are not just arguing. 

Dr. B: What do you usually do?

Parent: I usually send them to their rooms to cool off. 

Dr. B: And?

Parent: What do you mean, “and”?

Dr. B: And then what?

Parent: They cool off and we go on with being nice to each other.

Dr. B: How’s that working?

Parent: Well, they haven’t been very nice to each other lately. 

Dr. B: If you send them to their rooms, the fight in front of you is interrupted, but nothing gets fixed.

Parent: Huh?

Dr. B: Well, if they were fighting, there must have been some problem between them.

Parent: What do you do?

Dr. B: I usually get between the two kids. Then one at a time, I ask them to explain what is the matter.

Parent: And?

Dr. B: I let them know that I understand their point and why they feel the way they do.

Parent: Ok.

Dr. B: And then I do that for the other kid.

Parent: So you summarize and empathize?

Dr. B: Yep. And then I tell them to figure out a solution that they can both agree on and come tell me about it. 

Parent: Does that work?

Dr. B: Most of the time. Sometimes I have to make sure each of them really listened when I “summarized and empathized” with the other person.

Parent: How do you do that?

Dr. B: I ask them to tell me what they heard.

Parent: And if they didn’t get it?

Dr. B: I ask the sibling to repeat it for them.

Parent: Until they get it right?

Dr. B: Yep.

Parent: You do anything else to help them?

Dr. B: In the beginning I did some coaching as they learned to negotiate.

Parent: Such as?

Dr. B: I gave them pencil and paper and told them to write down every idea each of them had, without criticism.

Parent: Kind of like brainstorming?

Dr. B: Yeah. But it also gives the message that all ideas are listened to and considered. 

Parent: Kind of an extension of “being heard”. 

Dr. B: Yeah. That’s important … for all of us. 

Parent: Amen to that. 

Author: ahbtest

Dr. Beitel has decades of experience as a therapist, teacher and parent since earning his Ph.D. from the University of Illinois. As a member of the University of Illinois medical school faculty, Dr. Beitel supervises psychiatry residents in training. He is married to "the other Dr. Beitel", a family physician. He and Joyce have two grown children.

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